Product Backlog with Example in Azure DevOps

Many of the readers, ask me how to create 'the right' product backlog in Azure DevOps. How to make sure that the requirement is correct and sufficient for developing a software. If you already read the previous article here. You will find the basic information about the fields in Azure Boards. If you go further to complete the requirements, you should combine the azure boards fields with the Scrum concept. We will discuss five steps that you need to do to make sure your product backlog Is completed and unambiguity. Let's get started

Step 1. Creating features that have values

Visit your backlog and make sure you choose Features point of view. Simply stated features are any values that you promised to the customer. You can do that by

  • Choose the backlogs
  • Choose the features
  • Click new work item

Good features example

QR Code Management, E-Brochure Generator, Student Certificate Management

Keep it short and simple an nouns

Step 2. Creating short and understandable Product backlog title

When it comes to the product backlog you should make sure that you product backlog is aligned with the features. You can do that by clicking on the + sign in the left of your feature so that it aligned

After making sure that the product backlog is contributing to your features. Next, you can give your product backlog name. My recommendation is following the format of use case sentences

Subject + action + object

For example, admin manages the family product, user views the e-brochure, or guest register their account.

Step 3. Creating user story in the Description

If you click the product backlog, you will have user story descriptions. The user story descriptions should consist of two main information:

  • The user story. For example: as an administrator I want to manage users so that they can access the system
  • The usage scenario description. For example:
    • Admin visit the Users menu
    • System will display the user's pages with user list. User list consists of
      • Username
      • Email
      • Role (Admin, Customer)
      • Status (Active, Not Active)
      • Edit Button
    • Admin click the add button to add the new user OR, click the Edit button to manage existing users
    • System will display the user dialogs
      • Username: cannot be changed for the existing user
      • Email: can be changed
      • Role: check box
      • Status: dropdown list
      • Save, and Cancel button
  • The mockup (optional) and attached in the attachment feature of the product backlog

Step 4. Acceptance Criteria is a must

Acceptance criteria helps the developer to make sure that the product backlog is tested and fulfill the business rules. You can write your acceptance criteria with one of these rules. \

  • Test that sentences. For example, Test that every change email will send the old email confirmation and new email acceptance
  • Demonstrate that sentence. For example, demonstrate that the username cannot have same email address.
  • Gherkin syntax: Given, When, Then
    • Given: new user creation
    • When: admin click the add button
    • Then: the system will send you a welcome email

Step 5. Writing the Detail

This step is optional, but my recommendation is to complete it to make sure the visibility and feasibility of the project

  • Add discussion in azure board every time the requirement changes OR more information needed
  • Put the status and estimate the user story. You can read the detail here Estimating Product Backlog in Azure DevOps (ridilabs.net)
  • Ask the development team to create tasks for the product backlog. Task Is the technical activity that Is ordered and belong to the product backlog

That's it, thank you! And please put your idea into comments

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